Mathura

Mathura, located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, is one of the seven sacred cities (Sapta Puri) in Hinduism. As the birthplace of Lord Krishna, it holds immense religious significance and attracts millions of pilgrims and tourists every year.

The city is situated on the western bank of the Yamuna River, approximately 150 km south of Delhi. Mathura has a rich history spanning over 3,000 years and has been mentioned in ancient texts including the Mahabharata, Ramayana, and various Puranas.

The city is home to numerous temples, ghats, and sacred sites that celebrate the life and divine leelas of Lord Krishna. From the legendary Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi to the vibrant ghats along the Yamuna, every corner of Mathura resonates with devotion and spiritual energy.

Spiritual Significance

According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna was born in a prison cell in Mathura to Devaki and Vasudeva. The city witnessed many of Krishna's childhood miracles and divine pastimes. Mathura is part of the larger Braj region, which encompasses Vrindavan, Gokul, Barsana, and Govardhan.

Mathura's history dates back to the 6th century BCE when it was the capital of the Surasena Kingdom. The city has been ruled by various dynasties including the Mauryas, Kushans, Guptas, Mughals, and the British. The Kushan period saw Mathura flourish as a major center of art and culture, producing the renowned Mathura school of art.

Archaeological excavations have revealed artifacts dating back to 200 BCE, including sculptures, coins, and inscriptions that highlight the city's cultural richness. The Mathura Museum houses one of India's finest collections of Kushan-era sculptures.

Despite facing multiple invasions and periods of destruction, Mathura has always been rebuilt by devout followers, maintaining its status as one of India's most sacred cities.

By Air

The nearest airport is Agra Airport (Kheria), about 60 km away. Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport is approximately 150 km away, well connected by road and rail.

By Rail

Mathura Junction is a major railway station on the Delhi-Mumbai and Delhi-Chennai routes. It is well connected to all major Indian cities with regular express and superfast trains.

By Road

Mathura is well connected via NH-2 (Delhi-Agra Highway) and NH-19. Regular bus services operate from Delhi, Agra, Jaipur, and other nearby cities. The Yamuna Expressway provides a fast route from Delhi/Noida.